博客
关于我
Basic Tutorials of Redis(7) -Publish and Subscribe
阅读量:416 次
发布时间:2019-03-06

本文共 3923 字,大约阅读时间需要 13 分钟。

  This post is mainly about the publishment and subscription in Redis.I think you may subscribe some offiial

accounts on wechat,and when the authors published something new to their accounts,you will get them in

your wechat.The instance can make you understand this pattern easily.You will find there only 6 commands

for publishment and subscription.

   This post introduces the basic usages as well.I will show you how to publish a message to a channel.publish

is the command to publish sometings.I publish a channel named news-nba with the message nba.And the client

return me a integer 0.What is the meaning of the return value?It means that there is nobody subscribe this channel.

publish news-nba nba

   I open a new client for subscriber.In this client,I subscribe the above channel news-nba.It will return something

about this channel.

subscribe news-nba

   OK,let's publish a new message to the news-nba to see the changes in the both clients.After publishing lakers to

the news-nba channel,this client returns 1.It means that the channel has a subscriber.

publish news-nba lakers

   Let's turn to the subscriber's client.You will find the message lakers was already in the client.So amazing it is.

  

  Opening the second client to subscribe this channel,and you will find something similar with the above example.

  

   publish a new message to the news-nba,it returns 2 meaning ...(you understand it)

  

  the both subscribers' client are as follows:

  

  

   All right,let's see the other commands of this feature in Redis.Seeing the sql first:

 select * from channels where channelname like 'news%' To execute this sql,you will get all of the channel whoes 

name start with news.Redis can also do that to help us subscibe many channels by matching their name vaguely.

For example I want to subscribe all the channels of news.I will use psubscribe to do this job.

psubscribe news-*

  Let's publish some message to the others channel started with news- to find out the changes.
publish news-tech tech

   The subscriber's client will receive the message from the channel news-tech.

   Again!!Publishing a message to a new channel.

   As you can see,the client receives this message as well.

  
The client of Redis can not show you the unsubscription.So turning to the StackExchange.Redis.The

following code demonstrates the usage in C#.

1             //publisher 2             var sub = redis.GetSubscriber(); 3             //subscriber 4             var sub2 = redis.GetSubscriber(); 5              6             sub.Publish("news-nba", "nba"); 7             sub.Publish("news-tech", "tech"); 8             9             //sub10             sub2.Subscribe("news-nba", (channel, value) =>11             {12                 Console.WriteLine(string.Format("{0} has been published to {1}!",value,channel));13             });14             sub2.Subscribe("news-tech", (channel, value) =>15             {16                 Console.WriteLine(string.Format("{0} has been published to {1}!", value, channel));17             });18 19             sub.Publish("news-nba", "Lakers");20             sub.Publish("news-nba", "Kobe");21 22             sub.Publish("news-tech", "lumia");23 24             System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(2000);25             Console.WriteLine("unscribe the news-nba");26             sub2.Unsubscribe("news-nba");//unsub27 28             sub.Publish("news-tech", "surface pro3");29 30             System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(2000);31             sub.Publish("news-nba", "james");32 33             System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(2000);34             Console.WriteLine("unscribe all channels");35             sub2.UnsubscribeAll();36             37             sub.Publish("news-nba", "paul");38             sub.Publish("news-tech", "surface pro4");
  Debuging the code ,you will see the result as follow. 

  

  The next post of this series is the basic opreation of transaction in Redis.Thanks for your reading.

转载地址:http://prxkz.baihongyu.com/

你可能感兴趣的文章
Netty工作笔记0012---Channel应用案例3
查看>>
Netty工作笔记0013---Channel应用案例4Copy图片
查看>>
Netty工作笔记0014---Buffer类型化和只读
查看>>
Netty工作笔记0015---MappedByteBuffer使用
查看>>
Netty工作笔记0016---Buffer的分散和聚合
查看>>
Netty工作笔记0017---Channel和Buffer梳理
查看>>
Netty工作笔记0018---Selector介绍和原理
查看>>
Netty工作笔记0019---Selector API介绍
查看>>
Netty工作笔记0020---Selectionkey在NIO体系
查看>>
Netty工作笔记0021---NIO编写,快速入门---编写服务器
查看>>
Netty工作笔记0022---NIO快速入门--编写客户端
查看>>
Vue踩坑笔记 - 关于vue静态资源引入的问题
查看>>
Netty工作笔记0024---SelectionKey API
查看>>
Netty工作笔记0025---SocketChannel API
查看>>
Netty工作笔记0026---NIO 网络编程应用--群聊系统1---编写服务器1
查看>>
Netty工作笔记0027---NIO 网络编程应用--群聊系统2--服务器编写2
查看>>
Netty工作笔记0028---NIO 网络编程应用--群聊系统3--客户端编写1
查看>>
Netty工作笔记0029---NIO 网络编程应用--群聊系统4--客户端编写2
查看>>
Netty工作笔记0030---NIO与零拷贝原理剖析
查看>>
Netty工作笔记0031---NIO零拷贝应用案例
查看>>